Can You Buy Abortion Pills Over the Counter?

If pregnancy wasn’t a part of your plan, you may be looking for a private and easy way to end it. You may be wondering if you can pick up abortion pills over the counter at your local pharmacy.

In today’s blog, we’ll discuss whether you can get abortion pills over the counter and what you need to know before moving forward. Keep reading to learn more.

Are Abortion Pills Available Over the Counter?

Over-the-counter medications do not require a prescription and can be used by individuals without the involvement of a healthcare provider. [1] However, abortion pills do require a prescription and oversight by a healthcare provider, so abortion pills are not available over the counter.

Per the FDA, mifepristone and misoprostol (the two pills used in the abortion pill protocol) must be prescribed by a certified healthcare provider. [2] Only a certified pharmacy can dispense the medication.

Can I Get Abortion Pills Over the Counter in Texas?

Abortion is currently banned in Texas, except to preserve the life of the pregnant woman. This will not affect care for miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy. A woman who seeks or obtains an abortion will not be held criminally or civilly liable under Texas law. [3,4] However, Texas pharmacies are not authorized to dispense the abortion pill, even with a prescription.

You should never order abortion pills online from overseas pharmacies, as studies show that the pills contain an unknown amount of the medication and could be dangerous. [5]

What Pharmacy Provides Abortion Pills Over the Counter?

As of 2024, only certified pharmacies provide abortion pills to women who have a prescription from a qualified physician. No pharmacy will provide the abortion pill over the counter.

What You Need to Know Before Taking the Abortion Pill

These are a few things you’ll want to know before you search for the abortion pill:

1. Estimated Gestational Age. Gestational age (how far along you are in pregnancy) can be estimated based on a woman’s last menstrual period, but an ultrasound is the most exact way to determine the gestational age. [6]
2. Location of the Pregnancy. An ectopic pregnancy develops outside of the uterus and can be life-threatening if not properly treated. So, before taking abortion pills, it is recommended that a woman receive an ultrasound first.
3. Viability of Pregnancy. Almost 10-20% of known pregnancies end in a miscarriage, and almost 80% of those occur within the first three months of pregnancy. [7]

You will not be eligible for the abortion pill if [8]:

• You’re more than ten weeks pregnant.
• You have an IUD (Intrauterine Device).
• You have a clotting disorder or some other medical condition. Speak with a healthcare professional before an abortion.
• Don’t have access to emergency care. In the case that you experience complications after a medical abortion, you should have access to emergency care.

Call Metroplex Women’s Clinic today for a free appointment at (817) 299-9599.

Abortion Pill Information in Arlington, Texas

Making a decision about an unplanned pregnancy can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. Metroplex Women’s Clinic is here to help! We provide free pregnancy tests, ultrasounds, and abortion information, so you can make the best decision for your health and future.

Give us a call at (817) 299-9599 or schedule your appointment online. All services are free and confidential!

Please be aware that Metroplex Women’s Clinic does not provide or refer for abortion services.

Sources

1. Q&A On OTC. FDA. (2022, November). https://www.fda.gov/drugs/cder-small-business-industry-assistance-sbia/small-business-assistance-frequently-asked-questions-regulatory-process-over-counter-otc-drugs
2. Questions and Answers on Mifepristone for Medical Termination of Pregnancy Through Ten Weeks Gestation. FDA. (2023, January). https://www.fda.gov/drugs/postmarket-drug-safety-information-patients-and-providers/questions-and-answers-mifepristone-medical-termination-pregnancy-through-ten-weeks-gestation?sm_guid=NTU1NzgyfDYzMDE1OTM2fC0xfGppbUBha2ZhbWlseS5vcmd8NTY4OTI4MXx8MHwwfDE5OTYwMDk4OHwxMDg2fDB8MHx8NTQ3NzI2fDA1
3. Health and Safety Code Chapter 170A. Performance of Abortion. Texas Constitution and Statutes. (2022, August 25). https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/HS/htm/HS.170A.htm
4. Health and Safety Code Chapter 171. Abortion. Texas Constitution and Statutes. (2021, September 1). https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/HS/pdf/HS.171.pdf
5. See source #2.
6. Ultrasound in Pregnancy. Cleveland Clinic. (2022). https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/9704-ultrasound-in-pregnancy
7. Miscarriage. Mayo Clinic Staff. (2023, September 8). https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pregnancy-loss-miscarriage/symptoms-causes/syc-20354298
8. See source #2.